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he time required for g;, nis termed as a solar q,, ed the di, , , , , , , , , , , , les and on which the Earth rotate, , ins the two pol Z, ’s axis. The Earth’s axis is OF sping, , is called the Earth tesa, , ve of orbit. (along the edge of which the Earth revolves roung a, , two ends of the Earth's axis are C2 led poles. The northern end point at the j, , © North Pole and the southern end point at the bottom is known as the ‘a Pi et, edu al \, , e that encircles t, s the equator. This equatorial circle divides our Eat, arth in, ‘OF iS Called th,, , , , , wise direction,, , , , , , , , , , , 61 to the, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , know, , The imaginary, from both the poles is known a, two almost equal halves. The ha, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , if of the Earth to the north of the equat, , Northern Hemisphere (half of a sphere) and that to the south of the equator j, the Southern Hemisphere. Our country, India is located in the half between: 's cal, circle and the North Pole i.e, in the Northern Hemisphere. equatorig, , = In the chart given below, write the names of two countries located, , , , , , , , the Northern Hemisphere and two countries in the Southern Hemisphere, Na}, countries through which the equator passes. og, , Countries in the | Countries through, Northern Hemisphere which equator passes, , a:, , ae, , © What would hay, , of west to east, , Had the Earth, , the sun would, of the sun)., , there would, , ‘the year., , (iii), the Prime tN, the year., , (iv) Latitudes, , o755-1, , , , , , , , , 1G, , , , , , , , , , , , , . 2