Question 1 :
Rutherford’s α-particle scattering experiment led to the discovery of the ____________.
Question 2 :
The number of electrons in an element X is 15 and the number of neutrons is 16. Which of the following is the correct representation of the element?
Question 3 :
Rutherford’s $\alpha$–particle scattering experiment showed that
(i) electrons have negative charge
(ii) the mass and positive charge of the atom is concentrated in the nucleus
(iii) neutron exists in the nucleus
(iv) most of the space in atom is empty
Which of the above statements are correct?
Question 4 :
In a sample of ethyl ethanoate ($CH_{3}COOC_{2}H_{5}$) the two oxygen atoms have the same number of electrons but different number of neutrons. Which of the following is the correct reason for it?
Question 5 :
Which of the following statements about Rutherford’s model of atom are correct?
(i) considered the nucleus as positively charged
(ii) established that the $\alpha$–particles are four times as heavy as a hydrogen atom
(iii) can be compared to solar system
(iv) was in agreement with Thomson’s model
Question 8 :
The atomic number of calcium and argon are 20 and 18 respectively, but the mass number of both these elements is 40. What is the name given to such a pair of elements?
Question 9 :
One electron is present in the outer most shell of the atom of an element X. What would be the nature of charge on the ion formed if this electron is removed from the outermost shell ?
Question 11 :
State true or false: Helium atom has 2 electrons in its valence shell but its valency is not 2.
Question 12 :
Which of the following scientist identified the 'Indivisibility of atoms' in the structure of an atom ?
Question 15 :
How many electrons are there in the L shell of chlorine atom ?
Question 16 :
<img style='object-fit:contain' src='https://teachmint.storage.googleapis.com/question_assets/cbse_ncert/61b1d2b1f59b460d7261f60b.JPG' />
Find out the valency of atoms represented by the figure.
Question 17 :
Which of the following scientist identified the 'Indivisibility of atoms' in the structure of an atom ?
Question 18 :
Why did Rutherford select a gold foil in his $\alpha$–ray scattering experiment?
Question 19 :
Rutherford’s 'alpha ($\alpha$) particles scattering experiment’ resulted in to discovery of _______.
Question 20 :
Which of the following statements about Rutherford’s model of atom are correct?
(i) considered the nucleus as positively charged
(ii) established that the $\alpha$–particles are four times as heavy as a hydrogen atom
(iii) can be compared to solar system
(iv) was in agreement with Thomson’s model
Question 21 :
Which of the following scientist identified the 'Canal rays' in the structure of an atom ?
Question 22 :
An atom with 3 protons and 4 neutrons will have a valency of
Question 25 :
Helium atom has a valency of zero, even after having 2 electrons in its valence shell, because
Question 26 :
<img style='object-fit:contain' src='https://teachmint.storage.googleapis.com/question_assets/cbse_ncert/61b1d2b2f59b460d7261f60c.JPG' />
Find out the valency of atoms represented by the figure.
Question 27 :
Which of the following scientist identified the 'Concept of nucleus' in the structure of an atom ?
Question 28 :
Which of the following scientist identified the 'Electrons' in the structure of an atom ?
Question 29 :
Which of the following scientist identified the 'Electrons' in the structure of an atom ?