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First Edition, Alternative, Mode, Shielded, Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) NC-1, - SeniorDelivery, High School, Module, 6- Elements and Principles of Contemporary Art Forms, Alternative Delivery, Mode, Module 1: Preparing Weld Materials, First Edition, 2020, Republic, Act 8293,, 176 states, that: No, copyright, shall subsist, in anyinwork, Republic, Act section, 8293, section, 176 states, that:, No copyright, shall subsist, any, of theofGovernment, of the, Philippines., However,, prior, work, the Government, of the, Philippines., However,, priorapproval, approvalofofthe, the government, or office, officewherein, whereinthe, thework, work, is created, shall, be necessary, for exploitation, of, agency or, is created, shall, be necessary, for exploitation, of such, such, work, for, profit., Such, agency, or, office, may,, among, other, things,, impose, as, a, work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition, condition, the of, payment, the, payment, royalty.of royalties., Barrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand, names,Borrowed, trademarks,, etc.)(i.e.,, included, this book, are, ownedphotos,, by their, respective, materials, songs,instories,, poems,, pictures,, brand, names,, copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to, trademarks, etc.) included in this book are owned by their respective copyright holders., use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and, Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials, authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them., from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent, nor, claim ownership, over them., Published, by the Department, of Education, , Secretary:, Published, by the Department of Education – Region X – Northern Mindanao Regional, Undersecretary:, Director:, Dr. Arturo B. Bayocot, CESO V, Development Team of the Module:, , Development Team of the Module, Development, Team, of the Module, Author: , Dexter, G. Sasil, Illustrator: , , Jay Michael A. Calipusan, , Author:, Dexter G. Sasil, Authors:, Aaron A. Adesas, Management Team:, Marco Antonio E. Sosobrado, Editor:, Chairperson:Roy, , Dr. Arturo B. Bayocot, CESO III, M. Legaspi, Regional, Director, Reviewer:, Nolan V. Alvear, Co-Chairpersons: , Dr. Victor G. De Gracia Jr., CESO V, Editors:, Illustrator:, Asst. Regional Director, Reviewers:, Dexter A. Delfin, , Mala Epra B. Magnaong, Lay-out Artist:, Lovenres J. Enanoria, CES,, CLMD, Members: , Dr. Bienvenido U. Tagolimot, Jr., Management, Team: Ronald M. Ortega, Regional, ADM Coordinator, Illustrator and Layout Artist:, , Angelina B. Buaron, Nolan V. Alvear, EPS, English, Management Team:, Purificacion J. Yap, Sherlita L. Daguisonan, Printed in the Philippines by: Department of Education – Regional Office 10, Printed, in the, Philippines, DepEd,, Region, X, Office, Address:, Zone by:, 1, Upper, Balulang, Cagayan, de Oro City 9000, Department, of, Education, –, Bureau, of, Learning, Resources, Telefax: (088) 880-7071, (088) 880-7072, Printed, in the, Philippines, OfficeE-mail, Address:, Zone, 1,by, DepEd Building Mastersons Ave., Upper Balulang,, Address:, [email protected], Department of Education, - Alternative, Cagayan, de Oro City,Delivery, 9000 Mode (DepEd-ADM), Telefax:, (088) 880 7072, E-mail Address:, Address, [email protected], Office, Masterson Avenue, Upper Balulang, Zone 1, Cagayan de Oro, City, Cagayan de Oro, Lalawigan ng Misamis Oriental, Telefax:, ________________________________________________, E-mail Address:, ________________________________________________, i

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Senior High School, , 11, , Shielded Metal Arc, CONTEMPORARY, Welding (SMAW) NC-1, Unit of Competency : Prepare, WeldFROM, Materials, PHILIPPINE, ARTS, Module Title, : Preparing Weld Materials, THE REGIONS, Module 5, ELEMENTS AND PRINCIPLES OF, This instructional material was collaboratively developed and reviewed by, educators, from public and private schools, colleges,, or/universities. We, CONTEMPORARY, ARTandFORMS, encourage teachers and other education stakeholders to email their feedback,, comments, and recommendations to the Department of Education at action@, deped.gov.ph., This instructional materials was collaboratively developed and reviewed, by educators from public and private schools, colleges, and, We value your feedback and recommendations., or/universities. We encourage teachers and other education stakeholders, to email their feedback, comments, and recommendations to the, Department of Education at [email protected]., , We value your feedback and recommendations., , Department of Education. Republic of the Philippines, , Republic of the Philippines, , Department of Education, ii

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Table of Contents:, , Overview, , 1, , Elements and Principles of Contemporary Arts, , 2, , Activity 1, , 5, , 3 Major Contemporary Art Forms, , 7, , Activity 2, , 12, , Art Forms from Region 10 – Northern Mindanao, , 13, , Famous Architecture in Region 10, , 14, , Festivals in Region 10, , 15, , Music in Region 10, , 18, , Literature in Region 10, , 19, , Activity 3, , 20, , Bibliography, , 22, , About the Author, , 24, , This page is intentionally blank, , iii

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WHAT I NEED TO KNOW?, , Name:, Subject:, Content, Standards:, Performance, standards:, Learning, Competencies:, , Date:, Score:, Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Region, Understanding of the significant roles of artists from the Region, Creates avenues to advocate the arts from the different regions, Evaluates contemporary art forms based on the elements and, principles, CAR11/12CAP-0c -e-6, , What this module is about?, , They say art is almost everywhere and almost every day we use them, see, them, touch them, and even sit and lay down on them, but the majority of us never, know that those things are considered “ART”. This module will give you an additional, idea about the various elements and principles of Contemporary Arts. This module, contains information about the elements and principles applied in contemporary arts., , 1

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WHAT ‘S IN?, , ELEMENTS &PRINCIPLES OF, CONTEMPORARY ARTS, Appropriation, As cited by the famous painter Pablo Picasso “Good artists copy, great, artists steal”. These are existing artworks that are appropriate to produce, another art and to look contemporary. It is a combination of the new and old, elements. It is defined as the use of prints, images, and icons to produce, another art form. It combines past from present and revives interests to, existing forms of art. Below are examples of Appropriation., , An example of Appropriation of Dr. Jose Rizals Image, Image source: https://lifestyle.inquirer.net/8837/shock-for-shock%E2%80%99s-sake/, , The Scream painting by Edvard Munch replaced with Home Alone character, Image source: https://www.slideshare.net/akahn5843/similarity-judgments-final, , Do you think that the pre-existing artwork used in appropriation is defaced or, devalued?, 2

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Performance, Performance evolved to “emphasize spontaneous elements of chance”– Walker Art, Center. Interpreting various human activities such as chores, routines, and rituals, to, socially relevant theme such as poverty, commercialism and even war. Below are, some examples., , Banga Dance performed by Philippine Performing Arts Company, Image source: https://pasacat.org/, , Space, Arts that transform spaces, for example flash mobs, art installations in malls and, parks. Site Specific Art Forms – art form that is performed and positioned in a, specific space such as public spaces. Examples are flash mobs and art installations., , (10-foot art installation of a Philippine flag displayed at the Paseo de Magaleñes in Makati City on Sunday (Jun 11, 2017) in, time for the country’s 119th Independence Day), Image source: http://northboundasia.com/2017/06/12/freedom-walk/, , 3

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Hybridity, Is the usage of unconventional materials, mixing of unlikely medium or materials to, produce an artwork. Examples are coffee used in painting, miniature sculptures, using crayons., , Recycled Tsinelas Action Figures by Elmer Padilla, Image source: https://www.instagram.com/p/BaaQOz5BGA2/?utm_source=ig_embed, , Technology, Usage of technology in the creation and dissemination of art works, Video phenomenon from MTV to the popular video streaming platform YouTube., Recording performances, video posting, sharing, live streaming., , "Art + Video Tech : Exploring New Technology for Contemporary Art" exhibit, Image source: http://www.wazzuppilipinas.com/2013/10/art-technology-fusion-of-new-technology.html, , 4

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ACTIVITY 1 – Picture Identification, Direction: Identify the pictures below if what Element and Principle of Contemporary, Arts is being utilized in creating them. (Appropriation, Performance, Space, Hybridity,, or Technology) Write your answer in the space provided., ___________1. Interactive sculpture installation called "Astreopora." By Leeroy New, , ___________2. T-shirt with President Rodrigo Duterte print., , ., , ___________3. Raffy Napay’s art display using thread and sewing as a medium., , ___________4. Coffee painting by Kimmy-krafts., , ___________ 5. Whale installation art made of garbage by Greenpeace Philippines., , 5

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Subject:, Content, Standards:, Performance, standards:, Learning, Competencies:, , Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Region, Understanding of the significant roles of artists from the Region, Creates avenues to advocate the arts from the different regions, Evaluates contemporary art forms based on the elements and, principles, CAR11/12CAP-0c -e-6, , WHAT ‘S IN?, , 3 MAJOR CONTEMPORARY ART, FORMS,  Visual or Space Arts – Are also known as “Space Arts” simply because, they occupy space in making and displaying them. Examples of visual arts are, Painting, Sculpture, and Architecture., , , Painting – Are visual arts that are expressed either by lines, form, texture,, value, or color. It is being used as decorations, educational device, etc., , , , “Fishermen” by Ang Kiukok, Image source: https://www.spot.ph/arts-culture/63814/10-expensive-filipino-paintings, , 7

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, , Sculpture – expressed either by carving, shaping, or molding. It deals mostly, with the human figure, animals, figurines, decorative lampshades and pottery., , Buraq Sculpture of Mindanao, Image source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Buraq_sculpture_from_Mindanao_Philippines.jpg, , , , Architecture – This visual art is expressed through rhythmic features, such, as windows, ornaments, columns and tile flooring., , Monastery of Transfiguration – Malaybalay, Bukidnon, Image source: http://www.ivanhenares.com/2011/02/bukidnon-overnight-stay-at-monastery-of.html, , 2. Auditory Arts – Are primarily heard, they are also known as “Time Arts”, because they exist in time. Examples are Literature, and Music., , , Literature – This includes writing poems, short stories, novels, plays,, histories, biographies, and essays. It is also known as “Fine Writing”., , Call for Literary and Art Works from/about Northern Mindanao: Bulawan Literary Zine Issue 02: ‘Dissent/Defiance’ Image, source: https://panitikan.ph/2016/12/24/call-for-literary-and-art-works-fromabout-northern-mindanao-bulawan-literary-zineissue-02-dissentdefiance/, , 8

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, , Music – Is a combination of sounds. It is said to be the most dynamic, most, emotional, most universal, and most abstract of all fine arts., , Bayang Barrios of Bunawan, Agusan del Sur, Image Source: http://www.oovrag.com/music/music2011a.shtml, , 3. Combined Arts – Also called “Performing or Performance Arts” it combines both, visual and auditory elements. They are usually performed on stage or on screen., , , , Circus – A form of entertainment that generally consists of displays of, horsemanship; exhibitions by gymnasts, aerialists, wild-animal trainers, and, performing animals; and comic pantomime by clowns., , Gloria’s Fantasy Land Circus Act, Image source: https://dive-monster.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/dapitan-show-dm.jpg, , , , Dance - It is based upon music or any rhythmic sound. It is characterized by, rhythm and repetition., , Singkil Dance of Mindanao, Image source: http://www.seasite.niu.edu/tagalog/cynthia/dances/muslim_mindanao_dances.htm, , 9

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, , Opera -This is a stage drama with orchestral accompaniment, in which music, is the dominant element, the performers singing all or most of their lines., , Cultural Presentation of Nanning Art and Theatre Co., Ltd, Image source: http://davaotoday.com/main/arts-culture/davao-nanning-in-china-to-observe-10-years-of-partnership/, , , , Pantomime (Mime) - It is a dramatic representation by means of facial, expressions and body movements rather than words., , Mimes at Mc Kinley Hill Mall, Manila, Image source: https://www.wheninmanila.com/summer-dategoals-at-the-most-romantic-mall-in-the-philippines/, , , , Puppet Show - A theatrical performance which uses Puppets as characters, in where in audiences perceive life and spirit from their movement, their, shape, and other aspects of their performance., , Iconic Filipino Puppet TV Show Batibot, Image source: https://www.lionheartv.net/2011/06/tv5s-batibot-presents-special-jose-rizal-episode-this-saturday/, , , , Drama - This includes acting, directing, stage setting, stage lighting and, public speaking., , ABS-CBN’s Maalaala Mo Kaya, https://pinoyteleseryehub.su/mmk-maalaala-mo-kaya-november-23-2019/, , 10

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, , Theatre - It is one of the oldest and most popular forms of entertainment, in, which actors perform live for an audience on a stage or in another space, designated for the performance., , The Kalinangan Ensemble, Image source: https://petatheater.com/kalinagan-ensemble, , , , Singing - It is an individual or group interpretation of a song or music., , Sarah Geronimo during her major concert “This is Me” at the Araneta Coliseum, Image source: https://filipinotimes.net/entertainment/2018/04/17/sarah-geronimo-dons-gown-uae-based-designer-concert/, , , , Motion Picture - It is a series of images that are projected onto a screen to, create the illusion of motion. Motion pictures—also called movies, films, or the, cinema—are one of the most popular forms of entertainment, enabling people, to immerse themselves in an imaginary world for a short period of time., , Philippine’s Independent Film Festival Cinemalaya, Image source: https://www.spot.ph/entertainment/movies-music-tv/74230/spot-guide-cinemalaya-2018-a125-a0025820180627-lfrm, , 11

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ACTIVITY 2 – Love Local, Now let’s know more of our local arts available. This activity involves a little getting to, know about the local arts in our own locality. List down below all types of arts in your, locality; categorize them as to what form of art (Visual, Auditory, or Combined Arts)., Add more tables if you find more art forms locally., Visual Arts, , Auditory Arts, , 12, , Combined Arts

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Subject:, Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Region, Content, Understanding of the significant roles of artists from the Region, Standards:, Performance, Creates avenues to advocate the arts from the different regions, standards:, Learning, Compares forms of arts from the different regions, Competencies:, CAR11/12CAP-0c -e-7, , WHAT ‘S IN?, , ART FORMS FROM REGION 10, NORTHERN MINDANAO, Region 10 - Thru the Golden Gateway, Region 10 also called Northern Mindanao, is composed of the 5 provinces, namely; Misamis Oriental, Misamis Occidental, Bukidnon, Camiguin and Lanao del, Norte and their 9 cities of Cagayan de Oro, Gingoog, El Salvador, Ozamiz,Tangub,, Oroquieta, Ma- Iaybalay,Valencia and Iligan.The whole region covers a total land, area of 19,279.60 sq km. with a total population of 3,505,558 as of 2000 Census,, some 84 municipalities and about 2,020 barangays., , Visual Artists in Region 10, Emmanuel S. Mulawan, As a 10-year old, Emmanuel S. Mulawan loved, watching Disney movies. He was fascinated by the, stories and the characters. But then, he also spent, a lot of time drawing. Some of his worthwhile, projects and commissioned works as commercial, painter and artist are: Rancher’s Steak house, (Malaybalay City: 2013-2014), Kenya Kafe, (Lifestyle District Cagayan de Oro City: 2015),, Mom’s Pig Out (SM City Cagayan de Oro: 2015),, One Yoga Wellness Studio.(Velez St. Carmen, Cagayan de Oro City), Miss Cagayan de Oro 2015, Stage (Limketkai, Cagayan de Oro City: 2015),, Miss Earth Philippines (Cagayan de Oro)., 13

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Villamor John Estrada, John, as he is fondly called by his friends comes, from the Bukidnon tribe of Bukidnon Province., John started doing his artwork since 2003. He took, up a short course on a 6-month module in visual, arts. He started to paint when he became a, member of the Association of Local Artists of, Bukidnon(ALAB) and he keeps his pieces for, collection. He dreams to be recognized as a good, visual artist. He is inspired by the works of, Fernando Amorsolo. His favorite subject for his, unique combination of colors are the Indigenous, Peoples. Oil on canvas , acrylic on canvas , pastel, are his preferred medium. He wants to be known, as a famous Indigenous Artist., , Famous Architecture and Landmarks in Region 10, , Divine Mercy Shrine – El Salvador, , SM CDO Downtown Premier, , Provincial Capitol – Oroquieta City, , Caluya Shrine – Sapang Dalaga, , 14, , St. John the Baptist Church - Jimenez, , Sunken Cemetery – Camiguin Island

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Festivals in Region 10, Kaamulan Festival, is an ethnic cultural festival held annually, in Malaybalay City, Bukidnon in, the Philippines from the second half of, February to March 10, the anniversary date, of the foundation of Bukidnon as a province, in 1917. It is held to celebrate the culture, and tradition of the seven ethnic tribal, groups Bukidnon, Higaonon, Talaandig,, Manobo, Matigsalug, Tigwahanon and, Umayamnon that originally inhabit the, province. It is the only ethnic festival in the, Philippines., Lanzones Festival, Held every third week of October and it is a, four day grand celebration of the lanzones, fruit. The most important livelihood in, Camiguin is lanzones.Lanzones Festival in, MambadjaoCamiguin is celebrated with a, weekend street dancing competition and, parties, cultural shows, parade and beauty, pageant (coronation of Mutya sa Buahanan), Higalaay Festival, (formerly known as Kagay-an Festival, then, to HigalaayKagay-an Festival in 2014 is a, festival held each year in Cagayan de, Oro, Philippines, every 28th day of August,, celebrating the feast day of St. Augustine –, patron saint of the city., Las Bolas de Fuego, An annual church festival, in which young, men throw fiery, gasoline-soaked rags., Local residents in the town of Nejapa,, located some 30 kilometres north of San, Salvador, gather every August 31 in honor, of a huge volcanic eruption in 1658., , 15

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Alimango Festival, A mountain of steamed crabs stood in the, middle of the crowd in this colorful town of, Lala to grace the 16th Alimango festival, Wednesday, March 22. The free-for-all, “Alimango mountain” which weighed about, 1.2 tons graced the 68th founding, anniversary of the town., Diyandi Festival, Derived its name from "diyandi" which, means "celebrate" while "mag-diyandi", means "to celebrate". It is celebrated on, every September., , Kaamulan Festival, An ethnic cultural festival held annually, in Malaybalay City, Bukidnon in, the Philippines from the second half of, February to March 10, the anniversary date, of the foundation of Bukidnon as a province, in 1917., , Pasungko Festival, The province of Misamis Occidental comes, alive with a festive mood every first week of, November as it celebrates the Pasungko, Festival. ‘Pasungko’ – a Subanen word, which means “thanksgiving after a fruitful, harvest”, provides a glimpse into the colorful, culture of the Subanen people., , 16

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Inug-og Festival, Is an ethnic festival of the Suban-on culture, that is celebrated every 14th of October in, conjunction with the weeklong festivities of, the city., , Subayan Keg Subanen Festival, Is celebrated every 15th to 16th of July in, the town of Ozamiz City, Province of, Misamis Occidental. Its highlights are the, week-long trade fair and street dancing., This festival is a way for the locals to show, the rich Subanon cultural heritage., , Dalit Festival, Held every September 29 is celebrated in, honor of Tangub City's patron saint, St., Michael the Archangel. The Search for Dalit, Festival Queen, a newly added attraction, is, already four years old., , Hudyaka Festival, Features a street dancing competition, with, each performance depicting the history of, Laguindingan's foundation as a municipality, of Misamis Oriental., Golden Harvest Festival, All roads lead to Valencia City, Bukidnon, this December 2016 until January 12, 2017, as the city officially celebrates the Golden, Harvest Festival. The month-long festivity, is a thanksgiving and celebration of the, bountiful golden harvest of Valencia., 17

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Musicians from Region 10:, Waway Linsahay Saway (Christian name:, Rodelio), is a byword among contemporary artists, and indigenous communities in Mindanao. A, teacher at the Talaandig School of Living, Traditions in the highlands of Sungko, Lantapan,, Bukidnon, Waway lives on his tribe's music and, art., , Mark Arazo Bautista (born August 10, 1983) is a, Filipino singer, actor and commercial model., Bautista received his career break when he, became a grand finalist on the Philippine reality TV, talent search Star for a Night where he placed, second behind Sarah Geronimo. He transferred to, GMA Network in 2010., , TJ Monterde A Filipino vocalist known for his, recording Ikaw In Ako and self-title EP, both which, were released through PolyEast Information. He’s, also worked well as a Television host. He, published his first initial track, “Ikaw At Ako,” to, YouTube in 2012., , Literature of Region 10, Emmanuel R. Lacaba, December 10, 1948 – March 18, 1976), popularly, known as Eman Lacaba, was a Filipino writer,, poet, essayist, playwright, fictionist, scriptwriter,, songwriter and activist and he is considered as the, only poet warrior of the Philippines.Lacaba is, considered the only poet warrior of the Philippines, and a genius while studying at the Ateneo de, Manila. The Cultural Center of the Philippines, (CCP) confers awards the Gawad Eman Lacaba to, young poets., 19

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Jose Maria Flores Lacaba, Popularly known as Pete Lacaba, is a Filipino film, writer, editor, poet, screenwriter, journalist and, translator.Lacaba was recognized for his coverage, of the First Quarter Storm, an anti-Marcos, movement, in 1970. His poetry collections, include AngMgaKagilagilalasnaPakikipagsapalara, nni Juan de la Cruz (1979), Sa Daigdig ng, Kontradiksyon(1991) and Sa Panahon ng, Ligalig (1991).He worked with well-known directors, like LinoBrocka and Mike de Leon . He continued, writing poems, and in 1999, was decorated as one, of 100 "Bayani ng Sining"., , ACTIVITY 3 - Comparing Regional Art Forms, Direction: If there are no museums available, research online about the work of art, from the local artists of your town or region regarding how they promote arts in our, country and how they made use of the musical instruments which are popular and, used locally., Name of Artist:, , Artist’s work and contribution:, , Name of Local Musical Instrument:, , Materials being used:, , 20

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ANSWER KEY, ACTIVITY 1 (Picture Identification), 1. Space, 2. Appropriation, 3. Hybridity, 4. Hybridity, 5. Space, 6. Appropriation, 7. Space, 8. Technology, 9. Space, 10. Technology, , ACTIVITY 2 (Love Local), Answers may vary depending on the location of the learner., Visual Arts, Hibok-hibok Painting, , Auditory Arts, Grace Nono, , Combined Arts, FCC Dance Troupe, , By: Adonis Acebes, , ACTIVITY 3 (Comparing Regional Art), Answers may vary depending on the location of the learner., Name of Artist: Adonis Acebes, , Artist’s work and contribution: Camiguin local Painter, , 24