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1, , HIGHER SECONDARY โ SECOND YEAR, , MATHEMATICS, ------------------------------------------, , MINIMUM LEARNING MATERIAL, (2021-2022), , CHIEF EDUCATIONAL OFFICER, VILLUPURAM DISTRICT
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32, , P, , q, , โผ๐, , โผ๐ โจ๐, , T, , T, , F, , T, , T, , F, , F, , F, , F, , T, , T, , T, , F, , F, , T, , T, , p ๏ฎ q ๏บ (~ p ) ๏ q, 2)Show that p๏ซ q ๏บ ( p ๏ฎ q ) ๏ ( q ๏ฎ p ), P, , q, , ๐ทโท๐, , T, , T, , T, , T, , F, , F, , F, , T, , F, , F, , F, , T, , P, , q, , ๐ทโถ๐, , ๐โถ๐, , ๐ทโถ๐ โง ๐โถ๐, , T, , T, , T, , T, , T, , T, , F, , F, , T, , F, , F, , T, , T, , F, , F, , F, , F, , T, , T, , T, , p ๏ซq ๏บ (p ๏ฎ q)๏(q ๏ฎ p), 3)Show that p๏q๏ฎ p ๏qis tautology., P, , q, , ๐โง๐, , ๐โจ๐, , ๐โง๐ โถ๐โจ๐, , T, , T, , T, , T, , T, , T, , F, , F, , T, , T
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33, , F, , T, , F, , T, , T, , F, , F, , F, , F, , T, , p๏q๏ฎ p ๏qis tautology., , 4)Show that๐ โ ๐ โก ยฌ๐ โ ยฌ๐, P, , q, , ๐โ๐, , ยฌ๐, , ยฌ๐, , ยฌ๐ โ ยฌ๐, , T, , T, , T, , F, , F, , T, , T, , F, , T, , F, , T, , T, , F, , T, , F, , T, , F, , F, , F, , F, , T, , T, , T, , T, , 5)Verify whether the compound statement (p ๏ q ) ๏ [ยฌ (p ๏ q ) ]๏ is a tautology or contradiction, or contingency., P, , q, , ๐๏๐, , ๐โจ๐, , ยฌ ๐โจ๐, , ๐๏๐ โจ ยฌ ๐ โจ ๐, , T, , T, , T, , T, , F, , F, , T, , F, , F, , T, , F, , F, , F, , T, , F, , T, , F, , F, , F, , F, , F, , F, , T, , F, , (p ๏q )๏ [ยฌ (p ๏ q ) ]๏ is contradiction., 6)Show that ยฌ(p ๏q ) โก ( ยฌp)๏( ยฌq ), p, , q, , ๐๏๐, , ยฌ ๐๏๐
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34, , T, , T, , T, , F, , T, , F, , F, , T, , F, , T, , F, , T, , F, , F, , F, , T, , p, , q, , ยฌ๐, , ยฌ๐, , ยฌ๐ ๏ ยฌ๐, , T, , T, , F, , F, , F, , T, , F, , F, , T, , T, , F, , T, , T, , F, , T, , F, , F, , T, , T, , T, , 7)Show that :ยฌ (p ๏ฎ q)๏บp๏ยฌq, P, , q, , ๐ทโถ๐, , ยฌ (p ๏ฎ q), , T, , T, , T, , F, , T, , F, , F, , T, , F, , T, , T, , F, , F, , F, , T, , F, , P, , q, , โผ๐, , T, , T, , F, , T, , T, , F, , T, , F, , p๏ยฌq
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38, , 6)Verify (i) Closure property (ii) associative property (iii) existence of identity (iv) existence, , of inverse and (v) commutative property for the operation ร๐๐ on a subset ๐จ =, ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐ of the set of remainders ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐๐, ๐จ=, , Sol:, , i), ii), iii), iv), v), , ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐, , ๐ฟ๐๐, , [1], , [3], , [4], , [5], , [9], , [1], , [1], , [3], , [4], , [5], , [9], , [3], , [3], , [9], , [1], , [4], , [5], , [4], , [4], , [1], , [5], , [9], , [3], , [5], , [5], , [4], , [9], , [3], , [1], , [9], , [9], , [5], , [3], , [1], , [4], , Elements of the table are in the elements of๐ฟ๐๐,Closure property is true., From the table,๐ฟ๐๐ is associative., From the table, the entries are symmetrical about the main diagonal.๐ฟ๐๐ is, commutative., The identityelement is[1]., The inverseof[1] is[1], that of [3] is[4],that of [4] is[3], that of [5] is[9], that of [9], is[5]