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Chapter - 20, , OUROC, , A‘lauor makes Clothes With CIOLn,, , , , And a Potter with clay, makes toys and pots., , A Carpenter makes furniture using wood,, , Whereas a Sweet meat maker makes, , gulabjamun, jalebies and laddoos., , , , , , And jewellery adorned mostly by, women, , is carved by a Goldsmith., , Read the poem given above and fill in the table given below:, , , , , , , , S.| Occupations | Who does it? | The tools used, 1. | One who stitches, clothes ailor Sewing Machine, Needle, Thread, 2.) One who makes [Black Smith Hammer, Welding Machine, tOolswith-ifon | pecovosprececpenes: |exease renee ess, 3. | One who makes _ [Potter Needle tool, Potters rib, things With clay | sicsaeneena), |. oonawuneenaiaammmenmmensey, 4.| One who makes [Carpenter Hammer, Tape, Chalk, Utility Knife, things with wood. | .............csesseee, 5. | One who makes, jewellery. old Smith Pliers, Wire Cutter
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A Meeting with A Potter, , Visit a potter's house to find out all that he does to, make clay pots and vessels. Find out the answers to, the following questions:, What things does a potter make using clay?, , Name them,, , Diya, Clay Pot or Earthen Pots, , ‘To make these things, what kind of clay does he t, get it? Find out., , Stone Ware clay. Digged from Earth, , , , , , To make clay pots what are the tools that he uses ?, Needle tool, Potters rib, If you get an opportunity, try to make earthern lamps on the potter's wheel., , Given below is the process of making clay pots. Number them 1, 2, 3 in, serial order., , , , , , 4. Dry the undried pots. 1. Dig and bring clay, , , , , , , , , , 6. Colour the baked —, earthern pots. 5. Bake the, driedearthern, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , (St ——
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Poll «Environmental Studies ~3_, Why does a potter need to bake the earthern pots?, To make them hard and ready to use for house hold purpose., , In which utensil will the water remain cold- an earthern or a bronze utensil?, Why? Discuss with your teacher., , Earthern Pots, , , , , , Let's Visit a Carpenter's House, , Visit a Carpenter's house with your friends. Look at the tools used by him, and draw them in the space provided below., , , , , , , , , , Now tell:, , The tools used to cut wood?, , Hammer, Tape, Chalk, Utility Knife, , The tools used to saw wood?, , Chain Saw, Tough Blade, , The tools used to smoothen the surface of the wood., Plane tool
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Wad, , To join two pieces of wood, what does a carpenter do?, , He makes joint of different types., What technique is used to make a hole in a piece of wood?, , Drilling, , What's made of what, , Find out from your carpenter the different kinds of wood used to make the, items listed below and fill in the table given., , , , , , , , S. | Name of Item Name of Wood, , 1. plough ong log of wood, , 2, door/door frame ine wood, Sagon( Teak), , 3. table/chair ( Teak), Mahogn , Maple, 4. bed ine wood, Sagon( Teak, , , , , , , , , , You must now visit a blacksmith’s, a tailor’s and a sweet meat maker's workshops and find out what each one makes and the tools they use to make the, things., , You must have seen people of various other occupations around you. In the table, given below fill up. What jobs they do and what tools they use?, , , , Ss. Name Nature of work Tools, , 1. | Washerman Washing of clothes Sink, Brush ,, Soap,Bucket,Wasing, Machine, , Barber Hair Cut Scissors, cobs,, trimmers, blades, , 3. |Weaver Weaving cloth Loom, Warp,,comp,thread,, needle etc., , , , Nv
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i720, to fulfill each others needs. Thus, each one in the society is dependent on the, other. Even a menial worker is as important as a big tycoon., , What have we learnt, Oral, , 1. Who stitches our clothes? Tailor, 2. There are people who make clay pots What are they called? Potter, , 3. | Who makes chairs and tables? Carpenter, , Written, , 1. List a few important occupations., , 2. To make things of iron, why does a blacksmith heat iron in a furnace?, , 3. Name the odd one out and give reasons:, , Name Reason, a) plough, hoe, needle, spade onmcomneneemmemeromvereceenemecstenmeemneemnsceesemnenmeanee, b) razor, scissors, saw, comb seeeteecetene meee tenenennnettneeneneneanteneanennen ene, c) hammer, sledge hammer, SS, screw driver, , d) hoe, saw, axe, sickle sae teeeeetemenetenenesnmnnnsattnncnatatsntaanannentate, , Find Out in your surroundings., , 1. Find out from your elders the changes that have taken place in the life of the, people of different occupations,, , tN, , Now a days, many things are made of plastic. Can you identify people of, different occupations who have been affected by it?