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1. Definition, sa naming word that refers to a person, place or thin, yout ™ Or g., , hat We can see, feel or think is ‘Noun’., Veg”, . Ravi., , India, paper, truth, honesty of etc,, , yo! can see : a train, a peacock, an apple, a boy, a lion ete, , . a . = . ;, you can feel : truth, bravery, pain, hardness, kindness ete, , . . " . ’, you cat think: SOT cust, Poverty, physics etc, , F ., , 2. Kinds of Noun, are five kinds of Noun:, , the re ¢, proper Noun, Common Noun, | collective Noun, " \faterial Noun, |, Abstract Noun, , proper Noun : A Proper Noun is the naming word of a, particular person, animal, place or thing etc., e.g. Ashoka, Sita, Agra, India etc., , , , , , , Examples : |, Lucknow is the capital of Uttar Pradesh., Agra is known as the city of the Taj., The Nile is the longest river of the world., Nepoleon was a great commander., , |, Common Noun : ACommon Noun is the naming of common, person, place, animal or thing etc., , Examples :, Reha is a beautiful girl., Delhi is big city., Man is a social animal., Cow gives us milk., , IL Collective Noun : A Collective Noun is the naming word of a, collection or a group of persons, places or things etc., Examples :, There are sixty students in my class., India is a splendid army., The mob has become unruly., Parliament is considering the bill. os, N, Material Noun : A Material Noun is the name of a material, “Xlsting in nature., Examples :, Silver is cheaper than gold., , Copper is used as an alloy., Axe is made of iron., , Noun, , , , Vv. Abstract Noun ; An Abstract Noun is the name of a quality,, action, state, thinking, feeling etc., A Noun that cannot be touched as an Abstract noun., Quality : Kindness, darkness, goodness, honesty, wisdom,, bravery etc., Action : Theft, laughter, judgement, behaviour., State : Brotherhood, boyhood, childhood, youth, slavery,, Sleep, poverty., Feeling : Pain, sadness, happiness., , Examples :, , ® Hunger is the best sauce., , e Without Health there is no happiness., © Wisdom is betters than strength., , nine a, , , , , , , e A noun that denotes one person or thing is said to be in the, singular number. e.g., child, box, pencil, boy, girl, bird, pen,, tree etc., , A noun that denotes more than one person or thing is said to, be in the plural number e.g. children, boxes, pencils, boys,, girls, birds, pens, trees etc., , (1) How plurals are formed by adding—‘s’ to the singular e.g., , , , Plural, , , , , , | ; Singular, Cow Cows, “ugBOY a as sie cnpseteae ln mnt, EB Apple ae aaalnet ) e Apples, , (I) The plural of nouns ending in-s-ss-sh,-ch or-x, is formed by, adding -‘es’ to the singular .e.g., , Pt a ee ny, , i, , , , Singular Plural, Kindness | Kindnesses, eT ee ~~ Lenses., , y pe oT, i . Quizzes ’, Pash | ‘Flashes _, Seah, ot Brushes, = Banal © 9 gah eaten Dermaheal piste, push een i eemeaente, aa, a ae, , English | 335