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Voice change, Voice is a form of a sentence that tells, whether the action is done by the, subject or the effect of the action is, recieved., voice< 1. Active voice, 2. passive voice, Active voice-When a subject acts, the, sentence is said to be in Active voice., Ex- He writes a letter, Ram is doing his homework., passive voice-When the effect of, action is recieved by the subjective, object the sentence is said to be in, passive voice, Ex- A letter is written by him
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present simple, (Rule-sub+be-verb+V3), He writes an essay., An essay is written by him., Sita plays football, Football is played by sita., Madhu reads english. -active voice, English is read by Madhu._passive, voice., I do this work. - Active voice, This work is done by me.-passive, voice., Past simple, He wrote an essay. - Active voice, An essay was written by him. - passive, voice., Sita played football. - Active voice
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Football was played by sita.-passive, voice., I did those works - Active voice, Those works were done by me. passive voice., I did not do those works - Active voice, Those works were not done by me. passive voice, present progressive, They are playing cricket., cricket is being played by them., Rule-p.sub+be-verb+being+v3, Ram is writing geography., Geography is being written by Ram., Ram is not writing geography., Geography is not being written by, Ram., past progressive
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Were not they playing football in the, field?, was not football being played in the, field by them ?, Was I doing the work here?, Was the workbeing done here?, Were not they reading English ?, Was not english being read by them?, present perfect, Have they done this work?, Has this work been done?, This work has not been done ., Sub+has/have+been+v3+ by agent., I have not played cricket in the field., Cricket has notbeen played in the field, by me., Sita has not bought a new pen.
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A new pen has not been bought by sita, Have notI played cracket in the field?, Has not cricket been played in the field, by me ?, Past perfect, We had given those pens., Those pens had been given by us., , structure-p. Sub+had+been+V3+, by agent, Had not they played cricket?, Had not cricket been played ?, Future simple, will she buy a novel very soon?, will a novel be bought by her very, soon?, Will they punish you?, will you be punished by them?
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The teachers will advise the, students., Exercise-3 (voice change), No-1: Translate into English., ● Hindi is spoken everywhere in, India., ● This house was built by my, grandfather., ● How many questions will be, asked to him ?, ● The house has been sold out., Or, The house has already been, sold out.
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● My new shirt is being stitched., ● How many days do you get, your hair cut in ?, Or, In how many days do you get, your hair cut ?, ● It is heard that he has got a, good / nice job ., ● Who was the kite flown by ?, Or, ● By whom was the kite flown ?, ● The lesson should be, discussed thoroughly., ● The chair is made of wood.
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No-2.Change the voice., ●Water is drunk when we are thirsty., ●Vaishno Devi is visited by people all, over India., ●Fish is caught by a fisherman., ●America was discovered by, columbus., ●He will be elected president., ●The prisoner has been found guilty, by the court., ●she was laughed at., ●It must be done at once., ●Let the door be shut., ●By whom were you taught such, tactics as these ?, No-3. Change the voice, ●We expect good.
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●The people crowned him., ●You are to take these notes daily., ●people find most of the coal mines in, western odisha., ●The Authority refuse him admission., ●people chose him leader., ●Advertise the post., ●Who broke this glass ?, ●someone had shot him evidently., ●We expected the enemies to, surrender.